augmentations Flashcards
What is the purpose of Rotation in image augmentation?
Rotation changes the orientation of an image to make the model invariant to different viewpoints.
How does Translation improve model robustness?
Translation shifts the image along the x or y axis to simulate input in different positions, improving spatial invariance.
What is Scaling in image augmentation?
Scaling resizes the image to simulate objects appearing at different distances from the camera.
What is the effect of Flipping an image during augmentation?
Flipping horizontally or vertically creates variations in perspective, improving model performance on symmetric data.
What does Cropping achieve in image augmentation?
Cropping focuses on specific regions of an image, removing unwanted areas.
What is Brightness Adjustment in color transformations?
Brightness Adjustment alters the intensity of light in an image, simulating different lighting conditions.
How does Contrast Adjustment help in image augmentation?
Contrast Adjustment changes the difference between light and dark areas, enhancing or reducing detail visibility.
What is Saturation Adjustment in augmentation?
Saturation Adjustment modifies the intensity of colors, making them more vibrant or muted.
What is the purpose of Hue Adjustment in color transformations?
Hue Adjustment changes the overall color tone of an image to simulate different lighting or environmental conditions.
What does Grayscale Conversion do in image augmentation?
Grayscale Conversion removes color information, reducing the image to shades of gray and helping models focus on texture and structure.
What is Gaussian Noise Injection?
Gaussian Noise adds random variations to pixel values, simulating sensor noise and improving model robustness.
What is Salt-and-Pepper Noise in image augmentation?
Salt-and-Pepper Noise randomly replaces some pixel values with white or black, mimicking transmission errors.
What is Speckle Noise and its use in augmentation?
Speckle Noise adds multiplicative noise, often used to simulate distortions in radar or ultrasound imaging.
What is Gaussian Blur in image augmentation?
Gaussian Blur smoothens the image by reducing high-frequency content, mimicking out-of-focus or motion blur.
What is Motion Blur, and why is it used?
Motion Blur simulates the effect of motion during image capture, enhancing model robustness to such distortions.