AUB Flashcards

1
Q

How do you treat acute heavy bleeding with thin lining?

A

ESTROGEN! OC WITH 35 MCG EE or 25 mg CEE IV q 4-6 hrs until stops or 24 hours, then oral, then add progestin

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2
Q

How do you treat acute heavy bleeding with a tHICK lining?

A

Progestin! (medroxy progesterone acetate 20 mg BID/TID, megase 20-40 mg BID, norethindrone 5 mg, OCP BID or TID)

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3
Q

Who do we screen for coagulopathy?

A

ONE OF THE FOLLOWING; HMB since menarche, ONE ( PPH, surgery related bleeding, bleeding with dental work), two or more (bruising, epistaxis, frequent gum bleeding, FHx bleeding)

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4
Q

What labs do you order for AUB?

A

pregnancy test, CBC, TSH/Prolactin, GC/CT, PCOS

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5
Q

what is MOA of desmopressin or DDAVP

A

promotes release of VWF from storage sites!

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6
Q

what is most common inherited bleeding disorder in women?

A

VWD

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7
Q

what is nonhormal treatment and MOA?

A

Tranexamic acid - binds to site on tissue plasminogen activator, reduced plasmin lysis of fibrin! ablation, UAE

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8
Q

what are contraindications to ablation?

A

pregnancy, postmenopausal, endo hyperplasia, prior classical or myomectomy, congenital anomaly, IUD

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9
Q

what tech for ablation?

A

NovaSure (radiofrequency with wire mesh) radiofreq with heat into lining

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10
Q

hysteroscopy fluid choice and why?

A

low viscosity electrolyte (NS), safer when absorbed in large quantities, BUT can’t use monopolar

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11
Q

What do you do if fluid overload from hysteroscopy?

A

Stop, notify, lasix, hypertonic saline

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12
Q

side effects of UAE

A

pain, nausea, vomiting, fever

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