Atypical Antipsychotics Flashcards

1
Q

Geodon

A

Ziprasidone

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2
Q

Risperdal

A

Risperidone

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3
Q

Seroquel

A

Quetiapine

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4
Q

Invega

A

Paliperidone

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5
Q

Zyprexa

A

Olanzapine

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6
Q

Abilify

A

Aripiprazole

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7
Q

Latuda

A

Lurasidone

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8
Q

Clozaril

A

Clozapine

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9
Q

Fanapt

A

Iloperidone

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10
Q

Saphris

A

Asenapine

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11
Q

Ziprasidone (Geodon) AEs

A

BBW- Increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis
abnormal vision, akathisia, asthenia, dizziness, extrapyramidal symptoms (dyskinesia, dystonia, extrapyramidal syndrome, hypertonia, hypokinesia, paralysis, somnolence, tremor, twitching), and vomiting.

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12
Q

Risperidone (Risperdal) AEs

A

BBW: Increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis
Somnolence, Insomnia, Agitation, Anxiety, Headache, Rhinitis, Fatigue, Parkinsonism, Akathisia, Increased appetite, Vomiting, Drooling, Urinary incontinence, Tremor, Nasopharyngitis, Rhinorrhea, Enuresis (1-16%)

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13
Q

Quetiapine (Seroquel) AEs

A

Same BBW
Dizziness (1-18%), Fatigue (3-14%), EPS (1-13%), Increased diastolic blood pressure (41%), Increased triglycerides (8-22%), Increased total cholesterol (7-18%), Increased appetite (2-12%), Constipation (6-11%), Dry mouth (9-44%), Headache (7-21), Somnolence (18-57%)

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14
Q

Paliperidone (Invega) AEs

A

Akathisia, Somnolence, Insomnia, Parkinsonism, Tachycardia, Hyperprolactinemia, Others similar to placebo (eg, headache)

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15
Q

Olanzapine (Zyprexa) AEs

A

Weight gain, dose dependent (5-40%), Hypertriglyceridemia (≤39%), Hypercholesterolemia (≤39%), Somnolence, dose dependent (6-39%), Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), dose dependent (15-32%), Xerostomia (9-22%), Weakness (2-20%), Dizziness (4-18%), Accidental injury (12%), Insomnia (12%), Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level (5-12%), Constipation (9-11%), Dyspepsia (7-11%), Hyperprolactinemia (30%), Hyperglycemia (12.8%)

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16
Q

Aripiprazole (Abilify)

A
BBW: same + Suicidality and antidepressant drugs.
Weight gain (8-30%), Headache (27%), Agitation (19%), Insomnia (18%), Anxiety (17%), Nausea and vomiting (11-15%), Akathisia (10-13%), Lightheadedness (11%), Constipation (10-11%)
17
Q

Lurasidone (Latuda) AEs

A

BBW: same + Suicidality and antidepressant drugs.
Somnolence, dose related (22%), Akathisia, dose related (15%), Fasting glucose increased (10-14%), Nausea (12%), Parkinsonism (11%)

18
Q

Clozapine (Clozaril) AEs

A

BBW: Agranulocytosis, Orthostatic hypotension, bradycardia, syncope, Seizures, Myocarditis and cardiomyopathy, Increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis
Hypotension, tachycardia, Fever, sedation, seizures (with high doses), Appetite increase, Constipation, Heartburn, Nausea, Polyphagia, Sialorrhea, Vomiting, Weight gain

19
Q

Asenapine (Saphris) AEs

A

Somnolence (24%), Headache (12%), Dizziness (11%)