Atypical antidepressants Flashcards
buproprion
DASNRI (mostly NE)
Seizure! Agitation, anxiety, restlessness
Smoking cessation
duloxatine
SNRI 100x more potent than venlafaxine
Highly protein bound (95%)
CYP2D6 / CYP1A2
Half life - 12 hr
venlafaxine
SNRI
Short half-life
Small, sustained HTN, sweating dizziness, nausea, anxiety
Half life 4-10 hr
DASNRI
buproprion (mostly NE)
trazadone
SARI
Tx depression w/ anxiety and sleep disturbances
Inhibit CYP3A4
Half life 2-9 hr
SARIs
Trazadone, nefazadone, vilazadone
vortioxetine (also: 5-HT -1d, -3a, -7; +/-1b)
mirtazepine
pre-synaptic alpha2 adrenergic antagonist (enhances release of NE and 5-HT)
Anti H - sedation
Weight gain
- 5-HT-2
SNRIs (2)
duloxatine, venlafaxine
alpha2 antagonist centrally acting
mirtazepine
st john’s wort
Increases 5-HT and DA in CNS. Similar to SSRIs
photosensitizer, seratonin syndrome.
induces CYP3A4 & P-gp