Atypical antidepressants Flashcards

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1
Q

buproprion

A

DASNRI (mostly NE)
Seizure! Agitation, anxiety, restlessness
Smoking cessation

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2
Q

duloxatine

A

SNRI 100x more potent than venlafaxine
Highly protein bound (95%)
CYP2D6 / CYP1A2
Half life - 12 hr

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3
Q

venlafaxine

A

SNRI
Short half-life
Small, sustained HTN, sweating dizziness, nausea, anxiety
Half life 4-10 hr

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4
Q

DASNRI

A

buproprion (mostly NE)

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5
Q

trazadone

A

SARI
Tx depression w/ anxiety and sleep disturbances
Inhibit CYP3A4
Half life 2-9 hr

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6
Q

SARIs

A

Trazadone, nefazadone, vilazadone

vortioxetine (also: 5-HT -1d, -3a, -7; +/-1b)

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7
Q

mirtazepine

A

pre-synaptic alpha2 adrenergic antagonist (enhances release of NE and 5-HT)
Anti H - sedation
Weight gain
- 5-HT-2

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8
Q

SNRIs (2)

A

duloxatine, venlafaxine

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9
Q

alpha2 antagonist centrally acting

A

mirtazepine

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10
Q

st john’s wort

A

Increases 5-HT and DA in CNS. Similar to SSRIs
photosensitizer, seratonin syndrome.
induces CYP3A4 & P-gp

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