ATT1810 Chapter2 Part1 Flashcards

0
Q

What chart is primarily for VFR pilot use?

A

Sectional chart

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1
Q

What is another name for visual navigation?

A

Dead reckoning

Or

Pilotage

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2
Q

Are charts oriented to true or magnetic north?

A

True north

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3
Q

What is magnetic variation?

A

Angular difference between true and magnetic north

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4
Q

What is magnetic deviation?

A

Error in the compass caused by stray magnetic fields.

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5
Q

What are isogonic and agonic lines?

A

Isogonic lines are lines of equal magnetic deviation

Agonic lines are lines of NO magnetic deviation

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6
Q

What is a VOR?

A

Radio NAVAID (navigational aid) that gives course information

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7
Q

Name some gyroscopic instruments

A

Artificial horizon (attitude indicator)

Heading indicator

Turn and bank indicator (turn coordinator)

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8
Q

How many courses does a VOR give?

A

Infinite number, but we think of it as 360

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9
Q

Is the VOR aligned to true or magnetic north?

A

Magnetic north

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10
Q

What is the guaranteed service volume for each VOR class?

Terminal

Low

High (4 that vary by altitude)

A

Terminal - 25

Low - 40

High below 14,500 - 40
14,500 to 17,999 - 100
18,000 to FL450 - 130
Above FL450 - 100

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11
Q

What letters begin low altitude and high altitude airways?

A

Low V, called “victor twenty seven” V27

High J, called “jay four” J4

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12
Q

At what altitude do jet routes begin?

A

18,000 feet MSL (mean sea level)

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13
Q

What is the margin of error for a VOR radial?

A

6 degrees

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14
Q

How does DME figure distance from the NAVAID?

A

Slant range - direct line to the NAVAID

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15
Q

What is a TACAN?

A

UHF NAVAID the military uses. Like a VOR but always has DME. It does not broadcast continuously, but only responds to aircraft interrogator.

16
Q

What is a VORTAC?

A

A co-located VOR and TACAN.

17
Q

What is RNAV (area navigation)?

A

Computer based navigation that uses the VOR system to navigate direct routes.

18
Q

WHAT IS GPS?

A

Satellite based navigation.

19
Q

Who is the only one who uses Inertial Navigation?

Why are they the only one?

A

The military.

It is very expensive.