ATT1810 Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Why was ICAO created?

A

To standardize world aviation systems in navigation, communication, phraseology, procedures.

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2
Q

What is the area given to a country in international airspace to control called?

A

Flight Information Region

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3
Q

What is the ICAO equivalent to a Center called?

A

Area Control Center

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4
Q

What are the Candian and European equivalents to the FAA called?

A

Transport Canada

Eurocontrol

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5
Q

What are the 4 segments of an ICAO airport code?

A

1st letter - World Area
2nd letter - Country
last 2 letters - Airport

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6
Q

What are the 3 exceptions to the ICAO airport code?

A

K - USA
Z - China
C - Canada

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7
Q

What are the 2 USA exceptions to the ICAO airport code?

A

PH - Hawaii

PA - Alaska

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8
Q

What is standard separation over the North Atlantic?

A

120 miles or 20 minutes

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9
Q

What are the difficulties of trans-polar flight?

A

Fuel icing, Navigation (compass useless, no NAVAIDS), no emergency fields, communications difficult

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10
Q

What is an ARTCC?

A

Air Route Traffic Control Center (usually called a Center)

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11
Q

What are the units an ARTCC is broken down into, and what are the 4 types of units?

A

Sectors (Low, Intermediate, High, Ultra High)

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12
Q

What are the 4 positions in an ARTCC?

A

Radar, Radar Associate, Tracker, Flight Data

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13
Q

What is an LOA?

A

Agreement between FAA facilities, or one FAA facility and other entities (military, civilian) that establishes procedures to be followed.

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14
Q

What is a Facility Directive?

A

Internal FAA document for a facility to give procedures for internal use.

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15
Q

What is the acronym for the electronic strips?

A

EDST

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16
Q

What is the current computerized radar system in ARTCCs?

A

ERAM

17
Q

How is appropriate altitude for direction of flight determined?

A

Below 3000AGL, all directions are okay.
3000 - FL410 compass heading east odd, west even
0-179 is east, 180-359 is west.

18
Q

What is the rule of thumb for number of operations at an airport per hour used by TMU?

A

60

19
Q

What are 2 programs used by TMU to achieve spacing?

A

Miles in trail, Metering