ATP PRODUCTION Flashcards

1
Q

The largest protein complex?

A

Complex 1

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2
Q

Complex I is also known as?

A

NADH-Coenzyme Q reductase

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3
Q

NADH in C1 first interacts with?

A

FMN (V. B2)

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4
Q

C1: When NADH is oxidized it releases 2 hydrogen and 2 electrons which then converts to FMN to?

A

FMNH2(reduced form)

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5
Q

C1: the actual reduction of CoQ happens to?

A

Quinone

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6
Q

How many subunits do Complex I has?

A

40 and more

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7
Q

Complex II is also known as?

A

Succinate-coenzyme Q reductase

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8
Q

how many subunits doe CII has?

A

4

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9
Q

The electron producer in CII is the oxidizing agent in the conversion of succinate to fumarate.

A

FADH2 (V.B2)

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10
Q

What is the difference of C1 & CII COQ’s?

A

CI is transferred to CIII whereas, CII is not.

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11
Q

Complex III is also known as?

A

Coenzyme Q-Cytochrome c Reductase

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12
Q

Complex IV is also known as?

A

Cytochrome c Oxidase Complex IV

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13
Q

how many subunits does CIV has?

A

13

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14
Q

The only cytochrome that is lipid soluble?

A

Cytochrome C

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15
Q

What is Chemiosmotic coupling?

A

The coupling of ATP and ETC through proton flow

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16
Q

What are the 3 protein complex that pumps proton?

A

Complex 1,3,4

17
Q

What is Electrochemical gradient?
*hint: gradient

A

The difference of proton concentration (Intermembrane to Innermembane)

18
Q

ATP: F0 & F1
Which is for ATP synthesis?

A

F1

19
Q

ATP: F0 & F1
Which is for proton channel?

A

F0

20
Q

The enzyme responsible for flowing protons (H+) to the matrix?

A

ATP synthase