ATP Flashcards

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1
Q

What does ATP stand for?

A

Adenosine triphosphate

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2
Q

Where is ATP formed?

A

Mitochondria

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3
Q

Describe the structure of ATP

A

Pentose- ribose sugar connected to three inorganic phosphate groups and the base adenine

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4
Q

What does the hydrolysis of ATP mean?

A

-Water and enzyme ATP hydrolase break bond between 2nd and 3rd phosphate group, ADP + phosphate molecule (releases energy)

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5
Q

How is ATP reformed?

A
  • Condensation that requires energy

- Uses ATP synthase enzyme

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6
Q

What is used a to make ATP?

A

A protein found in the mitochondria (Krebs Cycle), it is used for oxidative phosphorylation

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