ATP Flashcards

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1
Q

Why do we get energy from ATP?

A

Animals can’t get their energy directly from glucose so glucose is sued to make ATP which we can use as ana negative currency.

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2
Q

What is the structure of ATP?

A
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3
Q

Why is ATP useful as an energy currency?

A
  1. It releases energy in manageable amounts.
  2. It releases energy instantaneously.
  3. It can be readily re-synthesised
  4. Phosphorylates other compounds and makes them more reactive.
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4
Q

How do we make ATP?

A

A condensation reaction between ADP and an inorganic phosphate is catalysed by ATP synthase.

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5
Q

How do we break down ATP?

A

A hydrolysis reaction catalysed by ATP hydrolase. The products are ADP and inorganic phosphate.

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