Atomsphere Flashcards

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1
Q

Troposphere

A

0-12km
All weather exists here
Most pollution collects here
Temp decreases as altitude increases due to decreased pressue

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2
Q

Straosphere

A

Contains ozone layers
Less moisture and pollution
14-50km
Due to the high concentration of ozone (which absorbs heat) gets warmer (temp inversion)

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3
Q

Mesosphere

A
50-85km
No moisture, nothing to retain heat
Pressure continues to drop
strong winds due to lack of friction
No pollution
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4
Q

Thermosphere

A

85-140km
Temperature inversion due to the presence of atomic oxygen
Extremely low pressure

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5
Q

Tropopause, Stratopause, Mesopause

A

Isothermal layers, where despite an increase in altitude, temperature and pressure remain constant

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6
Q

Polar Cell

A

Air rises and diverges towards to poles

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7
Q

Ferrell Cell

A

Responsible for westerlies

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8
Q

Hadley Cell

A

Air rises at the equator and sinks at a medium latitude

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9
Q

Low Clouds

A

Stratus
Nimbostratus
Stratocumulus

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10
Q

Middle Clouds

A

Altocumulus
Altostratus
Cumulus

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11
Q

High Clouds

A

Cirrus
Cirrocumulus
Cirrostratus
Cumulo-nimbus

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