Atoms n stuff Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three phases of matter

A

Liquid
Gas
Solid

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2
Q

What is solute

A

Substance whose particles are dissolved in a solution

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3
Q

What is a solvent?

A

Substance in which a solute dissolves.

It is water in most cases

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4
Q

Bunser burner

A

The piece of equipment to light the burner is called striker

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5
Q

Atomic # = ?

A

Atomic # = number of protons and electrons

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6
Q

What is a covalent bond

A

A bond between 2 non metals

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7
Q

What is ionic bond

A

A bond between a metal and a non metal

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8
Q

Why are noble gases stable

A

They dont bond because they have 8 valence electrons

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9
Q

What is the octect rule?

A

Atoms gain, lose or share electrons so they have 8 valence electrons

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10
Q

How are ionic and covalent bonds different?

A

Covalent bonds share electrons and ionic bonds transfer or lose electrons

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