Atoms, Elemants And Compounds + chemical equations Flashcards

1
Q

What are atoms?

A

They are building blocks of all matter

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2
Q

What do atoms consist of?

A

A nucleus containing protons and neutrons surrounded by electrons

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3
Q

What do elements contain?

A

Contain a different type of atom

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4
Q

What is a compound?

A

Two or more different elements that are chemically combined

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5
Q

What is a mixture?

A

A mixture may be elements or compounds but they are not chemically combined

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6
Q

If a compound is formed from two elements then what is the ending?

A

ide

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7
Q

If there are three elements and one of them is oxygen what is the ending?

A

ate

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8
Q

What happens in a chemical reaction?

A

The atoms rearrange themselves

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9
Q

What are atoms not?

A

Created or destroyed

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10
Q

What does not change during a chemical reaction?

A

The mass does not change

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11
Q

What are broken in chemical reactions?

A

Bonds are broken

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12
Q

What are reformed in chemical reactions?

A

Bonds are reformed in chemical reactions

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13
Q

What will energy do in the surroundings?

A

Either be given out or taken in

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14
Q

What do chemical equations tell us?

A

What is reacting(the reactant)

What is being produced (the product)

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15
Q

Atoms consist of what?

A

Protons, neutrons, electrons

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16
Q

Protons have a charge of what?

Protons have a mass of what?

A

Positive charge

A mass of one

17
Q

Neutrons have a charge of what?

Neutrons have a mass of what?

A

No charge

A mass of one

18
Q

Electrons have a Charge of what?

Electrons have a mass of what?

A

A negative charge

Zero very small mass

19
Q

Where is the proton found?

A

In the nucleus of an atom

20
Q

Where is the neutron found

A

In the nucleus of an atom

21
Q

Where is an electron found

A

Orbiting the nucleus