Atoms And Matter TEST Flashcards
Liquids
Definite volume, indefinite shape, moderate attraction, particles slide
Describe solid
Definite shape and volume, strong attraction, vibrating particles
Gas
Indefinite shape/volume, no attraction, particles move freely
Boyles law
Volume⬆️ pressure⬇️
Volume⬇️ pressure⬆️
Density equation
D=M/V
4 forces
Electromagnetic
Strong
Weak
Gravity
Electromagnetic
Electrons in orbit around nucleus
Strong
Keeps protons together
Weak
Stabilizes particles
Gravity
Atoms have mass
Protons
Positive
1 AMU
Neutrons
Neutral
1 AMU
Electrons
Negative
1/1836 AMU
Neutral atoms
Small piece of matter composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons; same # of protons and electrons
Ions
When atoms gain or lose electrons; positive(cation), negative(anion)