Atoms Flashcards

1
Q

Where are non-metals and metals located.

A

The elements to the left of the bold black line are the metals and elements to the right are non-metals.

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2
Q

Atom

A

The smallest part of an element that can still be recognised as that element.

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3
Q

Compound

A

A substance made when two or more elements are chemically bonded together.

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4
Q

Periodic table

A

An arrangement of elements in the order of their atomic numbers, forming groups and periods.

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5
Q

Nucleus (of an atom)

A

The very small and dense central part of an atom that contains protons and neutrons.

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6
Q

Electron

A

A tiny particle with a negative charge. Electrons orbit the nucleus of atoms or ions in shells.

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7
Q

Element

A

A substance made up of only one type of atom. An element cannot be broken down chemically into any simpler substance.

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8
Q

Group

A

All the elements in the columns (labelled 1 to 7 and 0) in the periodic table.

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