Atomic Theory Flashcards

1
Q

The _____ is the positive particle found in an atom.

A

proton

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2
Q

The electron has a _____ charge.

A

negative

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3
Q

The _____ is the particle in the atom with no charge.

A

neutron

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4
Q

_____ discovered indivisible particles.

A

Dalton

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5
Q

_____ discovered the electron.

A

Thomson

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6
Q

_____ discovered the nucleus.

A

Rutherford

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7
Q

_____ discovered the neutron.

A

Chadwick

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8
Q

_____ discovered the proton.

A

Rutherford

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9
Q

_____ placed electrons in energy levels.

A

Bohr

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10
Q

The _____ model states the atom is a positive sphere with randomly scattered negative particles.

A

plum pudding

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11
Q

The _____ model states the atom has a positive center with electrons placed in fixed paths.

A

planetary

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12
Q

The _____ model states the atom has a positive center with negative particles scattered randomly throughout.

A

nuclear

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13
Q

The _____ model states the atom has a positive center with negative particles moving randomly and very quickly within energy levels.

A

electron cloud

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14
Q

_____ believed matter was composed of fire, air, water, and earth.

A

Aristotle

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15
Q

_____ was the first person to use the word atom.

A

Democritus

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16
Q

The electron cloud model is also known as the _____ atomic theory.

17
Q

_____ was the first person to have positive and negative charges within the atom.

18
Q

_____ discovered the atom is mostly empty space.

A

Rutherford

19
Q

_____ believed in continuous matter.

20
Q

_____ discovered electrons move rapidly creating a blurry “cloud”.

A

Schrodinger

21
Q

_____ discovered the first subatomic particle.

22
Q

The _____ model is the first to have a nucleus.

23
Q

The _____ model is the first to have energy levels.

24
Q

The _____ model is the first to have neutrons.

A

electron cloud

25
The _____ model had no particles inside.
solid sphere
26
The _____ model was the first to have positive and negative particles inside.
nuclear
27
The _____ model was the first to have 3 subatomic particles.
electron cloud model
28
What is the name of Rutherford's atomic model?
nuclear model
29
What is the name of Dalton's atomic model?
solid sphere model
30
What is the name of Schrodinger's atomic model?
electron cloud model
31
What is the name of Thomson's atomic model?
plum pudding model
32
What is the name of Bohr's atomic model?
planetary model
33
Place the following models in chronological order: planetary model, electron cloud model, plum pudding model, solid sphere model, nuclear model
1. solid sphere model 2. plum pudding model 3. nuclear model 4. planetary model 5. electron cloud model
34
What is the name of this model?
nuclear model
35
What is the name of this model?
electron cloud model
36
What is the name of this model?
plum pudding model
37
What is the name of this model?
planetary model
38
What is the name of this model?
solid sphere model