atomic structure and the periodic table Flashcards
what is an atom
an atom is the smallest part of an element that can exist
what is an element
a substance that is made up of only one type of atom
how are the elements listed and how many are there
there are 118 elements that are in the periodic table
elements can be classified into two groups depending on their properties, what are they
metals and non-metals
elements may combine during chemical reactions to form new products what are these called
compounds
what is a compound
a substance that is made up of two or more types of atoms
do compounds have the same properties as their constituent elements
no, they have different properties
what is a mixture
a mixture contains 2 or more elements and/or compounds not chemically combined together
do mixtures have the same chemical properties as its constituent materials
no it has different properties