atomic structure and the periodic table Flashcards

1
Q

what is an atom

A

an atom is the smallest part of an element that can exist

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2
Q

what is an element

A

a substance that is made up of only one type of atom

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3
Q

how are the elements listed and how many are there

A

there are 118 elements that are in the periodic table

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4
Q

elements can be classified into two groups depending on their properties, what are they

A

metals and non-metals

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5
Q

elements may combine during chemical reactions to form new products what are these called

A

compounds

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6
Q

what is a compound

A

a substance that is made up of two or more types of atoms

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7
Q

do compounds have the same properties as their constituent elements

A

no, they have different properties

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8
Q

what is a mixture

A

a mixture contains 2 or more elements and/or compounds not chemically combined together

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9
Q

do mixtures have the same chemical properties as its constituent materials

A

no it has different properties

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