atomic structure Flashcards

1
Q

what is the cluster of protons/neutrons in the center of an atom?

A

the nucleus

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2
Q

where is a proton located?

A

in the nucleus

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3
Q

where is an electron located?

A

in the energy levels around the nucleus

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4
Q

what is an energy level also known as?

A

shell/ orbit

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5
Q

where is a neutron located?

A

in the nucleus

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6
Q

what is the smallest part of an element?

A

an atom

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7
Q

what are atoms made of?

A

protons, neutrons, electrons

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8
Q

is a proton negative or positive?

A

positive

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9
Q

is a neutron negative or positive?

A

neither

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10
Q

is an electron negative or positive?

A

negative

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11
Q

does an atom have electric charge?

A

no, it is neutral

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12
Q

why is an atom neutral?

A

the number of protons (positive) must equal the number of electrons (negative)

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