Atomic Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

Proton

A

Identity of the atom (charged positively)

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2
Q

Neutron

A

Changes mass and create isotopes

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3
Q

Mass Number

A

Protons and neutrons added together

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4
Q

Isotope

A

Same atom, different number of neutrons

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5
Q

Electron

A

Negative charge

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6
Q

Ion

A

A charged atom (whether it is negative or positive)

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7
Q

Protons have a ____ charge

A

Positive

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8
Q

Electrons have a ____ charge

A

Negative

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9
Q

What is the relationship between atomic mass and mass number?

A

The mass number is the atomic mass rounded to the nearest whole number

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