Atomic Structure Flashcards
0
Q
Luster is
A
Shiny
1
Q
Malleability is
A
Bendable
2
Q
On the periodic table vertical column are called
A
Chemical families
3
Q
On the periodic table rows are called
A
Periods
4
Q
Equals the protons and increases by one through the periodic table
A
Atomic number
5
Q
Alkali metals
A
Column 1, react with water
6
Q
Alkali earth metals
A
Column 2, react less than alkali metals
7
Q
Noble gases
A
Column 8, don’t react
8
Q
Most elements are
A
Metals
9
Q
Describe electrons
A
Outside nucleus, no mass, charge 1-
10
Q
Describe protons
A
In nucleus, mass 1, charge 1+
11
Q
Describe neutrons
A
In nucleus, mass 1, no charge
12
Q
Valence electrons
A
Outside electrons
13
Q
Isotope
A
An atom with a different # of neutrons, giving it a different mass
14
Q
Ion
A
An atom with a different # of electrons giving it a charge
