Atomic Structure Flashcards
atom
Smallest piece of an element.
nucleus
The centre of an atom.
electron
A subatomic particle that orbits the nucleus.
electron relative charge
-1
electron relative mass
1/2000
alpha particle
A positively charged particle made up of two protons and two neutrons.
nucleus contains
Neutrons and protons.
nuclear model
A model of the atom that says that the atom has a small central positively charged nucleus with negatively charged electrons moving around the nucleus.
most of an atom is
empty space
proton
A positively charged subatomic particle found in the nucleus.
proton relative charge
1
proton relative mass
1
neutron
A neutral subatomic particle found in the nucleus.
neutron relative charge
0
neutron relative mass
1