Atomic structure Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Proton?

A

Positive

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2
Q

What is a Neutron?

A

Neutral

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3
Q

What is an Electron?

A

Negative

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4
Q

What is inside the Nucleus?

A

Protons and Neutrons

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5
Q

Which particle circles around the outside of the atom?

A

Electrons

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6
Q

What is atomic number the same as?

A

Proton Number

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7
Q

What’s an Isotope?

A

Isotopes are members of a family of an element that all have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

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8
Q

Charge of a proton

A

+1

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9
Q

Mass of a proton

A

1

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10
Q

Mass of an electron

A

1/2000

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11
Q

What does the proton number/atomic number tell us?

A

Number of protons

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12
Q

What does the nucleon number/atomic mass tell us?

A

The total number of protons and neutrons.

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13
Q

Lithium: protons, neutrons and electrons

A

3 protons, 3 electrons, 4 neutrons

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14
Q

How many outer electrons does an element from group 7 have?

A

7

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15
Q

Charge of an electron

A

-1

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16
Q

Mass of a neutron

A

1

17
Q

Charge of a neutron

A

0