Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What is an Isotope

A

Atoms of the same element having the same number of protons but different number of neutrons

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2
Q

What is the Aufbau principle

A

In the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest available energy levels

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3
Q

What is Hund’s rule

A

Every orbital in a sublevel is occupied with one electron before it is filled by another

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4
Q

What is Pauli’s exclusion principle

A

An orbital can contain a maximum of 2 electrons

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