Atomic & Mass Number Flashcards

1
Q

What is the atomic number

A

The number of protons/electrons
Sometimes called the proton number
(On the bottom)

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2
Q

What is the mass number

A

The number of protons plus the number of neutrons

Usually on the top

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3
Q

How do you find out the number of neutrons

A

Mass number - atomic number

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4
Q

What are isotopes

A

Different atomic forms of the same element which have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons

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5
Q

How do isotopes react compared to their element

A

They react exactly the same because the number of electrons are the same and only electrons are involved in chemical reactions

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