Atom History Flashcards

1
Q

Who invented the plum pudding model and when ?

A

JJ Thomson 1897

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2
Q

What is the plum pudding model

A

A ball of positive charge with negative electrons embedded

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3
Q

Who in the 1800’s suggested that atoms when tiny spheres

A

John Dalton

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4
Q

Who invented the nuclear model and when

A

Rutherford and Marsden 1911

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5
Q

What is the nuclear model

A

Suggested that the mass and positive charge of the atom was concentrated in a small space in the centre (the nucleus)

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6
Q

What was the experiment that lead to the discovery of the nuclear model

A

When they fired alpha particles at a thin sheet of gold foil 1 in 10000 bounced back suggesting the nucleus

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7
Q

Who invented the electron model and when

A

Niels Bohr 1913

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8
Q

What is the electron model

A

Electrons orbit the nucleus at specific distances and are found in specific levels

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9
Q

Who invented the neutron

A

James Chadwick 1932

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10
Q

Who invented the proton

A

Rutherford

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11
Q

Who invented the electron

A

Niels Bohr

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