Atom Flashcards

1
Q

JJ Thomson

A

Electrons are negative (plates)

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2
Q

Dalton theory about atoms

A

All matter is made up of Atoms are indivisible and cannot be created or destroyed

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3
Q

William Crookes

A

Electrons cathode rays (paddle wheel)

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4
Q

Plum pudding model

A

A dense positive sphere with electrons embedded

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5
Q

Ernest Rutherford

A

Discovered nucleus Gold foil and protons (many,some,very few)

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6
Q

James Chadwick

A

Discovered the neutron (fired alpha at beryllium + paraffin wax block)

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7
Q

Energy level

A

The fixed energy value that an electron in a atom may have

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8
Q

Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle

A

It’s impossible to measure both the velocity and position of an electron in an atom

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9
Q

Orbital

A

A region in space where there’s a high probability of finding an electron

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