Atmosphere Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the average height of the Tropopause?

A

11km (36.090 ft)

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2
Q

What’s the height & temperature of the Tropopause in the polar regions?

A

8-10km

-40C to -50C

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3
Q

What’s the height & temperature of the Tropopause on the equator?

A

16-18km

-70C to -80C

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4
Q

Average Temperature at Tropopause?

A

-56.5C

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5
Q

Height at 500 hpa?

A

18.000ft

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6
Q

Height at 300 hpa?

A

30.000ft

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7
Q

Height at 700 hpa?

A

10.000ft

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8
Q

Does the temperature increase or decrease in the stratosphere, and by how much?

A

Increases at 0.3C per 1000ft.

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9
Q

Average ft/hPa in relation to Height:

A

27 ft/1hPa Up to 10.000ft
37ft/1hPa Up to 18-20.000ft
50ft/1hPa Up to 40.000ft
111ft/1hPa Above 40.000ft.

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10
Q

75% MSL density at which altitude?

A

10.000ft

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11
Q

50% MSL density at which altitude

A

22.000ft

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12
Q

25% MSL density at which altitude?

A

40.000ft

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13
Q

Atmosphere composition is:

A

78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen, 1% other gases

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14
Q

Temperature is isothermal in Stratosphere up to what altitude?

A

20km.

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