Atmoaphere Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Climate

A

Describes a place or regions weather over a period of time

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2
Q

Ozone

A

A form of oxygen O3 found (6-31) miles above earth

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3
Q

Primary pollutant

A

This kind of pollutant are emitted directly from the source

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4
Q

Secondary pollutant

A

This kind of pollutant isn’t emitted through the air, instead the are formed by a primary pollutant combining with a mother substance

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5
Q

Examples of primary pollutants

A

Carbon dioxide, transportation

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6
Q

Examples of secondary pollutants

A

Sulfur dioxide, acid rain

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7
Q

Atmospheric pressure

A

Measured in millibars, it is the measure of weight of air above so it decreases as altitude increases

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8
Q

Troposphere

A

Weather occurs here, temperatures decrease as altitude increases

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9
Q

Stratosphere

A

Temperature begins to increase due to ozone

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10
Q

Mesosphere

A

Temperature decreases

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11
Q

Thermosphere

A

Temperature increases due to solar radiation

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12
Q

Summer solstice

A

First day of summer, June 21-22, the sun is vertical at 23.5 degrees north

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13
Q

Winter solstice

A

First day of winter, the sun is vertical at 23.5 degrees south, December 21-22

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14
Q

Autumnal/Spring equinox

A

The sun is vertical at the equator

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15
Q

Rotation

A

The spinning of earth on its axis

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16
Q

Revolution

A

The movement of the earth around the sun

17
Q

Heat

A

The energy transferred from one object to another because of differences

18
Q

Temperature

A

The measure of the average kinetic energy of individual atoms or molecules in a substance

19
Q

Conduction

A

Direct transfer of heat from one heat source to the other

20
Q

Convention

A

Transfer of heat by the mass movement of circulation within the substance

21
Q

Radiation

A

Transfer of heat through electro magnetic waves, this is how solar energy reaches earth

22
Q

Weather

A

The condition of the atmosphere at the specific time