ATI Flashcards
Restorative care
example?
having the ability to restore health
- home health care
- rehabilitation facilities
- skilled nursing facilities
Tertiary care
example?
highly research center
- Oncology centers
- Intensive care unit
- Burn center
Social worker can what?
-Coordinating inpatient and community resources
Pt who has terminal cancer wants to have hospice at home.
Pt requests for an electric wheelchair for use after discharge
What occupational therapists can do?
Assist pt who have the physical challenge to use
adaptive devices and strategies
A nurse supports the pt’s decision which not having surgery is?
a) Fidelity
b) Autonomy
c) Justice
d) Nonmaleficence
B
The pt is exercising their right
a) promise
What is an ethical dilemma?
The problem involves more than one choice and stems from differences in the values and beliefs
Tube feeding for terminal ill pt
What is an assault?
One person makes another person fearful
A nurse threatens to place an NG tube in a pt who is refusing to eat.
What is the battery?
Wrongful physical contact
A nurse restrains a pt and administers an injection against their wishes.
What is false imprisonment?
A person is confined or restrained against their will
A nurse uses restraints on a competent pt to prevent their from leaving the health care facility.
Wound infection sings?
Ring of erythema(redness)
Drainage(purulent)
Swelling
Warmth
Order
Heart sound
High-pitched scratching
grating or squeaking leathery
Best heard left sternal border
Pericardial friction rub
The sing of the IV infiltration
Taut skin
Cool in touch
Edema
infiltration=fluid leaks out of the vein
Lab values!!
Sodium
Potassium
Na= 136-145
P=3.5-5.0
Lab values!!
Chloride
Cl=98-106
Lab values!!
Calcium
Total and Ionzied
Total Ca=9.0-10.5
Ionzied=4.5-5.6
Lab values!!
Magnesium
Mg=1.3-2.1
Lab values!!
Phosphate
P=3.0-4.5
Lab values!!
Serum Osmolality
285-295
a) a Large amount of urine
b) Low amount of urine
c) Discomfort when urinating
a) Diuresis
b) Oliguria
c) Dysuria
NG tube in the stomach pH level
Normal 0-4
indicate tube in lung 6
indicate tube is in intestinal 7-8
WBCs counts
a) High WBCs
b) Low WBCs
c) Leukoplakia
d) Leukemia
a) Leukocytosis
b) Leukopenia
c) one or more white patches or spots (lesions) form inside the mouth
d) blood cancer
TPN?
Placed in a large vein that goes directly to the heart called a central venous catheter
PaCO2 level
35-45
HCO3 level
22-26
What is the ABG level?
oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in your blood
What this ABG level indicate?
pH 7.5
PaCO2 32mmHg
HCO3 24mEq/L
Respiratory alkalosis
What is the quality of pain?
Sharp, dull, throbbing, aching, burning pain
What is the air-bone disease?
TB
What is the air-bone precautions?
Negative-air
Gown, gloves, N95 masks
Which disease are droplet?
Flu
Rubella
Meningococcal pneumonia
Streptococcal pharyngitis
Pharyngeal diphtheria
What is the droplet precautions?
Gown
gloves
surgical mask
What is the symptoms of hyponatremia?
Abdominal cramping
Weakness
Confuses
Headache
What is the SBAR?
SBAR is a communication tool nurses use to relate a client’s states during a change shift report.
What is the key concept of advocacy?
Safety
health
rights
(refuse care)
Which one is the contact disease?
Shigella
Major wound infection
=A large amount of purulent drainage
What is the contact precautions?
Gloves
Nasal Cannula
Usually 1-4 Liters
Can be up to 6 L/min
Delivers FiO2 of 24-44%
Usually 1-4 Liters
Can be up to 6 L/min
Delivers FiO2 of 24-44%
Heparin?
anticoagulant (blood thinner) that prevents the formation of blood clots
45° to 90° angle to administer the medication into the subcutaneous tissue
abdomen
Enema
Nurse’s action
Position the pt on the left side
Wear CLEAN gloves
Nurse evaluating of the carotid arteries.
Auscultate bell or diaphragm?
Bell
Pt’s normal gastric pH?
The expected rang is 0-4
pH 6 can be a tube in the lung
pH8 can be tube into the intestines
