Athens Flashcards

1
Q

What is Hera the Goddess of and name her attributes.

A
  • Goddess of Childbirth and Marriage
  • Zeus’s wife and sister!
  • Wears a Polos (headband - shows status) and a long peplos.

Older Goddesses covered up as it was a sign of respect, reverence and age.

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2
Q

Who is Demeter, Persephone, Hestia and Aphrodite?

A

Demeter - Goddess of the earth, fertility, cycles of life and death. Has a daughter called Persephone, bringer of the seasons, daughter if Cronus and Rhea.

Persephone - Daughter of Demeter, married to Hades (she was kidnapped by him) , depicted with Hades.

Hestia - Goddess of the hearth and home, a virgin and gave her seat on mount Olympus to Dionysus as she wanted to be at home.

Aphrodite - Goddess of love, beauty and desire. Married Hephaestus as a joke but had an affair with Ares. Wears a slipped Peplos (Breasts are shown)

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3
Q

Who is Poseidon, Hades, Dionysus and Apollo?

A

Poseidon - Ruler of the sea, God of earthquakes, father of Pegasus, raped Medusa in Athene’s temple, depicted on a shell or a rock with a trident with spears.

Hades - Lord of the underworld, has a two pronged fork, husband to Persephone (he kidnapped her)

Dionysus - God of wine and entertainment, son of Zeus, Maenads - the women attached to his festival ( the festival of Dionysus)

Apollo - Son of Zeus and mortal Leto and twin brother to Artemis. God of light, sun, truth, prophecy, healing, knowledge, poetry and music.

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4
Q

Who is Athene?

A

Athene - Polymetis (cunning, wild, always has a plan), Goddess of strategy and wisdom, wears a suit of Armour and a golden helmet and a leopard print aegis.

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5
Q

Who is Zeus?

A

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