Athenaze Flashcards
Ἀθηναῖος
Athenian
Ἀθῆναι
Athens (feminine plural)
ἐστι(ν)
(he/she/it) is
οἰκεῖ
(he/she/it) lives, dwells
οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ
not
ἐν
in, on
ἐν ταῖς Ἀθήναις
in Athens
ἐν τοῖς αγροῖς
in the countryside
ἀλλά
but
ἀγρός
field (masculine)
αὐτουγρός
farmer (masculine)
γάρ
for (post-positive)
γεωργεῖ
(he/she/it) farms, cultivates
οὖν
so, then (post-positive)
κλῆρος
farm (masculine)
καί
and
πονεῖ
(he/she/it) works
δέ
and, but (post-positive)
βίος
life (masculine)
μῑκρός
small
μακρός
long, large
πόνος
work, toil (masculine)
ὁ
the (masculine singular nominative)
τὸν
the (masculine singular accusative)
ἀεὶ
always
πολλάκις
often
στενάζει
(he/she/it) groans
λέγει
(he/she/it) says, tells, speaks
Ὦ Ζεῦ
Oh Zeus
χαλεπός
hard
ἀπέραντος
endless
παρέχει
(he/she/it) provides
σῖτος
grain, food (masculine)
πολύς
much, many
ἰσχῡρός
strong
ἄνθροπος
human, person (masculine)
ἄοκνος
energetic
χαίρει
(he.she.it) rejoices
ἐλεύθερος
free
φιλεῖ
(he/she/it) loves
οἶκος
house, home, dwelling (masculine)
καλός
beautiful
ἱκανόν
enough
σκοπεῖ
(he/she/it) looks at, examines
σοφίᾱ
wisdom
λόγος
word; study
λύει
(he/she/it) loosens
What is an enclitic?
A word in which its accent depends on the surrounding words.
What is a movable nu?
A nu that are only used before a vowel-starting word or at the end of a clause.
ἡ
the (feminine singular nominative)
τό
the (neuter singular nominative)
What is the nominative ending?
-ς
What is the accusative ending?
-ν
What is a post-positive?
a word that is placed after the noun or pronoun