ASWB App Questions Flashcards
What kind of client might benefit from a task-centered approach to intervention planning?
A client with complex and long-term issues
Task-centered approach is an intervention planning method that involves breaking down long-term goals into specific tasks that can be accomplished in a shorter timeframe. This approach can be effective for clients with complex and long-term issues, as it provides a clear and manageable path toward their goals.
The therapeutic approach that emphasizes the importance of understanding the social, cultural, and environmental factors that influence the individual’s behavior is:
Ecological Systems Theory
Who developed Ecological Systems Theory?
Urie Bronfenbrenner
Which theoretical framework is most useful for implementing partializing techniques in social work?
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
According to Adler, what is the MAIN cause of neurotic behavior?
A sense of inferiority.
Adler identified a sense of inferiority as the main cause of neurotic behavior, emphasizing that these feelings, when unresolved, can lead to maladaptive coping mechanisms. His theory highlights the importance of addressing inferiority feelings constructively to promote personal growth and avoid developing an inferiority complex. This approach underscores the role of striving for significance and social connection in fostering psychological health.
The main goal of reality therapy is:
to help clients identify and change problematic patterns of behavior
According to self-determination theory, what is the term used to describe the innate psychological needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness?
basic psychological needs
Repression differs from suppression by being:
Involuntary
What is the purpose of a power analysis in program evaluation?
to determine the sample size needed for a study
What is a statistical technique used to determine the sample size needed for a study to have sufficient power to detect significance between groups?
a power analysis
A social work intervention that involves teaching clients specific coping strategies for managing stress is called:
stress inoculation training
In a neighborhood with good schools, access to healthcare, and a neighborhood watch program, which level of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is most likely being fulfilled?
Safety needs.
(even though physiological needs are before safety needs and are most likely being fulfilled as well)
What type of external reliability coefficient measures the consistency of scores obtained from different types of assessment instruments?
divergent validity
What is the purpose of a parallel forms reliability study in therapeutic assessment?
to measure the consistency of scores obtained from different forms of an assessment instrument
What does the F(p) scale on the MMPI-2 measure?
an individual’s level of desired psychopathology
This scale assesses the degree to which an individual is overreporting experiencing symptoms such as depression, anxiety, somatic complaints, and interpersonal problems:
the F(p) scale on the MMPI-2
What are Donald Super’s five stages of career development?
Growth, Exploration, Establishment, Maintenance, Decline
What are three key components of Donald Super’s theory of career development?
self-knowledge, career maturity, and job satisfaction
“Development of self-concept, attitudes, needs and general world of work”–this describes which stage of Super’s theory of career development?
Growth, birth-age 14
“‘Trying out’ through classes, work hobbies. Tentative choice and skill development”–this describes which stage of Super’s theory of career development?
Exploration, 15-24
“Entry-level skill building and stabilisation through work experience”–this describes which stage of Super’s theory of career development?
Establishment, 25-44
“Continual adjustment process to improve position”–this describes which stage of Super’s theory of career development?
Maintenance, 45-64
“Reduced output, prepare for retirement”–this describes which stage of Super’s theory of career development?
Decline, 65+
What is the PRIMARY significance of the Teacher Rating Scales in the BASC-2 (Behavioral Assessment System for Children, Second Edition) assesment?
They provide insight into a child’s behavior and emotional functioning in a school setting.