Asthma Flashcards

1
Q

What is asthma

A

Chronic respiratory condition
Inflames and narrows the airways in the lungs

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2
Q

Symptoms

A

Wheezing
Breathlessness
Tightness
Coughing

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3
Q

Causes

A

Hereditary
Allergy
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4
Q

How does allergy affect asthma

A

Stimulate IgE (anti allergen) antibodies
Mast cell activation
Smooth muscle contraction, mucus production etc

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5
Q

Diagnosis for asthma

A

FeNO (measures nitrous oxide levels - sign of inflammation)
Soirometyty (how much air you can hold in your lungs)
Peak flow test (how fast you breathe out

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6
Q

Treatment

A

Preventer
Relieve

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