Associated Clinical Science Part 3 (First Aid) Flashcards

1
Q

After calling for help, you assess ABCs. What are the ABCs?

A

Assessment/Airway
Breathing
Circulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Emetics

A

cause vomiting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

when do you give emetics to someone who has gasoline poisoning

A

never

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Most common emetic?
Universal emetic?
mildest emetic?

A

iperac;
activated charcoal:
salt water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Safest substance to treat alkaline or acid poisoning?

A

water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

At which stage of shock will you see restlessness and cool, clammy skin?

A

Early Shock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

At what stage of shock will you see a weak pulse, shallow rapid breaths, and dilated pupils?

A

Late Shock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the warning sign of impending death associated with shock?

A

decreased B/P

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

When should you perform the heimlich/abdominal thrust?

A

When a Conscious patient is not making a sound (can’t cough or talk)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What shape is on the back of a Black Widow Spider

A

Red hour glass shape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which spider bite is fatal, black widow or brown recluse?

A

neither

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What shape is on the back of a Brown Recluse spider?

A

violin/fiddle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What degree burns are associated with erythema?

A

1st degree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What degree burns are associated with vesicles/blisters?

A

2nd degree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What degree burns are associated with charred skin (all layers)?

A

3rd degree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Word association: hemoglobin binds to carbon molecule causing cyanosis and “cherry red” lips/skin

A

carbon monoxide poisoning

17
Q

4 steps to stop bleeding

A
  1. direct pressure
  2. elevate
  3. artery pressure
  4. tourniquette