Assimilation AI Flashcards

1
Q

What is assimilation in morphology?

A

Assimilation in morphology is a phonological process where a sound becomes more like a neighboring sound.

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2
Q

True or False: Assimilation can only occur at the beginning of a word.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Assimilation can affect ________ and ________ in morphology.

A

consonants, vowels

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4
Q

What are the two main types of assimilation?

A

Progressive and regressive assimilation.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of regressive assimilation? A) ‘handbag’ pronounced as ‘hambag’ B) ‘input’ pronounced as ‘imput’

A

B) ‘input’ pronounced as ‘imput’

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6
Q

Define progressive assimilation.

A

Progressive assimilation occurs when a sound influences a following sound to become more like itself.

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7
Q

What is the effect of assimilation on speech?

A

It can make speech more fluid and easier to articulate.

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8
Q

True or False: Assimilation is a common feature in all languages.

A

True

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9
Q

Give an example of consonant assimilation.

A

‘input’ pronounced as ‘imput’.

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10
Q

What is the primary function of assimilation in language?

A

To facilitate smoother and faster speech.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: In morphology, assimilation can lead to ________ forms of words.

A

irregular

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of assimilation occurs when a sound changes due to a preceding sound? A) Regressive B) Progressive

A

B) Progressive

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13
Q

What is the impact of assimilation on morphological rules?

A

It can alter the expected forms and structures of words.

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14
Q

True or False: Assimilation only occurs in spoken language.

A

False

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15
Q

What is an example of vowel assimilation?

A

‘amigo’ pronounced as ‘amigoo’.

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16
Q

Define regressive assimilation.

A

Regressive assimilation occurs when a following sound influences a preceding sound.

17
Q

What is the role of context in assimilation?

A

Context determines which sounds will assimilate based on their phonetic environment.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Assimilation can occur due to ________ and ________ factors.

A

phonetic, morphological

19
Q

Give an example of a morphological change due to assimilation.

A

‘in-‘ becoming ‘im-‘ before ‘possible’ in ‘impossible’.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of assimilation? A) Voicing B) Nasal C) Fricative D) None

21
Q

What happens during assimilation in terms of sound features?

A

Sound features such as place, manner, and voicing may change.

22
Q

True or False: Assimilation can create new morphemes.

23
Q

What is coalescent assimilation?

A

When two sounds merge to form a new sound.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: ___________ assimilation often involves the loss of a sound due to assimilation.

25
Q

What is the significance of assimilation in language learning?

A

It helps learners understand pronunciation patterns and sound changes.

26
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following processes can lead to assimilation? A) Elision B) Dissimilation C) Metathesis D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above