Assimilation Flashcards
What is assimilation?
The process by which the characteristics of members of immigrant groups and host societies come to resemble one another
Ethnicity Def
Differentiates people based on their cultural differences
Race Def
Differentiates people based on their physical characteristics
Culture Def
Way of life, beliefs, values and practices. Passed on through learning and understanding.
Internal Factors of Assimilation
Length of residence
Language Uptake
Degree of uptake
Desire to maintain cultural identity
Endogamous marriages
External Factors of Assimilation
Government Policy
Attitude of receiving society
Indicators of cultural assimilation
Socio economic status of migrants compared to indigenous population
“Otherness”
Willingness of both the receiving society and the migrant to embrace culture.
Factors affecting ‘otherness’
Physical Apperance and clothing
Belief systems or practices
Jecularism (W)
Religion should be private and not interfere with worldly affairs
Moral Relativism (W)
No absolute values
Orthodoxy (W)
Doesn’t require evidence
Theocracy (I)
Religious authority prevails over political
Fundamentalism (I)
Principles are recognized as essential truths and have unchallengeable authority
Orthoproxy (I)
Religion requires correct behaviour