Assignment 12 - Retiree Coverage Flashcards

1
Q

About what percentage of Medicare beneficiaries have some type of supplemental health insurance?

A

more than 90% have such coverage.

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2
Q

List the (4) types of retiree health coverage other than Medicare

A
  1. retiree health coverage
  2. Medigap plans purchased individually
  3. Medicare Advantage plans
  4. Medicaid.
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3
Q

Medicaid provides coverage to these individuals because they have sufficiently low income that they are: (4)

A
  • (1) eligible for Supplemental Security Income
  • (2) “qualified Medicare beneficiaries,”
  • (3) “specified low-income beneficiaries,”
  • (4) covered under an optional state Medicaid program.
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4
Q

Employer-sponsored retiree coverage is primarily a ____ phenomenon

A

large firm

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5
Q

If a person is covered by Medicare and also by an employer-sponsored plan, which coverage is primary and which is secondary?

A

employer is primary

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6
Q

What are the three alternative methods of coordination that a private retiree plan can use to determine its payment obligation as the secondary payer behind Medicare?

A
  • (1) the coordination-of-benefits method,
  • (2) the carve-out method and
  • (3) the exclusion method.
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7
Q

Medigap plans are required to have a medical loss ratio (MLR) of ___ in the individual market and ___ in the group market.

A

65%

75%

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8
Q

Are Medigap policies underwritten?

A

yes and state regulated

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9
Q

Issue-age policies are cheaper than attained-age policies for _____ purchasers because an issue-age policy holds a constant premium into the future, while an attained-age policy increases with the individual’s age.

A

younger

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10
Q

Medicare expenditures are higher as a result of the various Medicare supplemental plans. The reason has to do with:

A

moral hazard.

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11
Q

The vast majority of enrollment in Medicare Advantage plans has been in:

A

health maintenance organization (HMO) plans.

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