Assignment 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The number of layers in ISO OSI reference model

A

7

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2
Q

This layer is an addition to OSI model when compared with TCP IP model

A

Both Session and Presentation layer

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3
Q

Application layer is implemented in

A

End system

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4
Q

Transport layer is implemented in

A

End system

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5
Q

The functionalities of presentation layer includes

A

All of the mentioned

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6
Q

Delimiting and synchronization of data exchange is provided by

A

Session layer

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7
Q

In OSI model, when data is sent from device A to device B, the 5th layer to receive data at B is

A

Session layer

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8
Q

In TCP IP Model, when data is sent from device A to device B, the 5th layer to receive data at B is

A

Application layer

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9
Q

In the OSI model, as a data packet moves from the lower to the upper layers, headers are _______

A

Removed

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10
Q

OSI stands for

A

open system interconnection

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11
Q

The OSI model has _______ layers.

A

7

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12
Q

TCP/IP model does not have ______ layer but OSI model have this layer.

A

session layer

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13
Q

Which layer links the network support layers and user support layers

A

transport layer

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14
Q

Which address is used in an internet employing the TCP/IP protocols?

A

all of the mentioned

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15
Q

TCP/IP model was developed _____ the OSI model.

A

prior to

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16
Q

Which layer is responsible for process to process delivery?

A

Transport layer

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17
Q

Which address identifies a process on a host?

A

port address

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18
Q

Which layer provides the services to user?

A

application layer

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19
Q

Transmission data rate is decided by

A

physical layer

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20
Q

Which of the following is not a layer of the Open Systems Interconnect (OSI) reference model?

A

Internet access layer

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21
Q
What layer of the OSI corresponds to label A and B?
Application
Presentation
A
Transport
Nerwork
B
Physical
A

A is the session layer, and B is the data link layer.

22
Q

What is the sentence to remember the OSI model?

A

Please Do Not Throw Sausage Pizza Away

23
Q

The term packet is used fairly generically to refer to protocol data unit (PDU). There are PDU equivalent names in the different OSI layers. What is the name of the unit in the physical layer of the OSI reference model?

A

Bits

24
Q

Which of the following matching is true concerning the unit name and its corresponding OSI layer location?

1) Application layer
2) Transport layer
3) Network layer
4) Data link layer
5) Physical layer

A) Bits
B) Frames
C) Segment
D) Data
E) Packets
A

1D, 2C, 3E, 4B, 5A

25
Q

Which of the following layers of the OSI reference model is primarily concerned with forwarding data based on logical addresses?

A

Network layer

26
Q

Which of the following transport layer protocol of the OSI reference model is a connection-oriented protocol that provides reliable transport between two communicating hosts?

A

Transport Control Protocol (TCP)

27
Q

Which OSI reference model layer is responsible for the following? (a) Setting up session; (b) Maintaining a session; (c) Tearing down a session.

A

Session layer (Layer 5)

28
Q

John, the network administrator of XYZ Corporation, is interested in changing the format of text from American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) to Extended Binary Code Decimal Interchange Code (EBCDIC). In addition, his IT manager requested that all sensitive and confidential information on their servers should be protected by applying the appropriate encryption. What OSI reference model layer is responsible for data format such as encryption?

A

Presentation layer (Layer 6)

29
Q

Which of the following layers is not part of the TCP/IP protocol stack?

A

Presentation

30
Q

Which of the following protocol to TCP port matching is correct?

Protocol:
FTP
SSH
Telnet
SMTP
DNS
HTTP
TCP Port:
80
22
25
23
53
20 and 21
A

FTP 20 and 21, SSH 22, Telnet 23, SMTP 25, DNS 53, HTTP 80

31
Q

Which of the following protocol to TCP port matching is correct?

1) IMAP4
2) LDAP
3) HTTPS
4) RDP

A) 389
B) 3389
C) 143
D) 443

A

1C, 2A, 3D, 4B

32
Q

Which wiring standard is used on modern Ethernet connectors and jacks?

A

TIA/EIA-568-B

33
Q

Which type of transmission synchronization technique uses start and stop bits at the beginning and end of a data frame?

A

Asynchronous

34
Q

What is the name of the mechanism used by TCP to increase and decrease the number of segments that are sent between each other before an acknowledgment is required?

A

Windowing

35
Q

On which OSI layer is encryption performed?

A

Layer 6 - The presentation layer

36
Q

Which of the matching from the following table is correct?

1) WAN link
2) Client
3) Server
4) Hub
5) Switch
6) Router
7) Media

A) This serves up resources to a network.
B) It is an older technology that interconnects network components such as clients and servers. It has variable number of available ports.
C) It is a device which makes its forwarding decisions based on logical network addresses.
D) It might be a workstation, laptop, smartphone with wireless capabilities, or a variety of other end-user terminal devices.
E) This device can be copper or fiber-optic cable.
F) It interconnects network components, and it has a variety of port densities. It does not simply take traffic in on one port and blast that traffic out all other ports. Rather, it learns which devices reside off of which ports.
G) It is the link that interconnects networks.

A

1G, 2D, 3A, 4B, 5F, 6C, 7E

37
Q

Which of the following is not a network category based on the geographic dispersion of network components?

A

World-area network (WAN)

38
Q

Which of the matching from the following diagram is correct?

1) Local-area network (LAN)
2) Wide-area network (WAN)
3) Metropolitan-area network (MAN)
4) Personal-area network (PAN)

A) It interconnects locations scattered throughout a metropolitan area.
B) It is a network whose scale is even smaller than a LAN. An example of this type of network is a connection between a PC and a digital camera via a universal serial bus.
C) It interconnects network components within a local region.
D) It interconnects network components that are geographically dispersed between two locations.

A

1C, 2D, 3A, 4B

39
Q

When you are interconnecting multiple sites (for example, multiple corporate locations) via WAN links, a hub-and-spoke topology has a WAN link from each remote site (a spoke site) to the main site (the hub site).

True
False

A

True

40
Q

Which of the following statements is true? (Choose two.) It’s about client and servers.

A

Client/server networks can cost more than peer-to-peer networks. For example, client/server networks might require the purchase of dedicated server hardware and a network OS with an appropriate number of licenses.

Client/server networks can easily scale, which might require the purchase of additional client licenses.

41
Q

What is the name of the address that is used by a switch to identify specific devices?

A

MAC

42
Q

What is the name of the address that is used by a router (at Layer 3) to identify specific devices?

A

IP

43
Q

Which IEEE standard defines wired Ethernet as it is used on modern networks?

A

802.3

44
Q

A Bluetooth connection between a mobile phone and a headset is an example of what type of network category?

A

PAN

45
Q

An FDDI network uses which type of topology?

A

Dual Ring

46
Q

What is the most popular topology that is used on modern LANs?

A

Star

47
Q

Which option is a benefit of implementing a client/server arrangement over a peer-to-peer arrangement? (Choose two.)

A

Simplified administration

Easy scalability

48
Q

At upper layers of the OSI reference model, bits are grouped together into protocol data units (PDUs) or data service units.

True
False

A

True

49
Q

Switching is associated with Layer 2 (data link layer) and Layer 3 (network layer).

True
False

A

False

50
Q

Broadband bandwidth usage divides the bandwidth into channels for use with multiple communications streams.

True
False

A

True

51
Q

A converged network is a network that has the capabilities of transporting multiple types of traffic such as voice, video, and data, which can offer significant cost savings to organizations.

True
False

A

True

52
Q

The actual traffic flow determines the logical topology, while how components are physically interconnected determines the physical topology.

True
False

A

True