Assessment in PE Flashcards

1
Q

According to Lund and Kirk (2019), what is the purpose of assessment/evaluation?

A

To improve student learning

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2
Q

What are the 2 main types of assessment?

A
  • Assessment FOR learning (formative)
  • Assessment OF learning (summative)
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3
Q

Assessment FOR learning - according to Lund and Tannehill (2015), how and why do teachers assess?

A

How - systematically gathering evidence from a variety of sources
Why - Provide students with feedback for improvement

Assess = to sit beside

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4
Q

Assessment OF learning - according to Lopez-Pastor et al. (2013), what is evaluation, and what is it used for?

A

Evaluate - make ‘judgement’
- Judging quality of work based on established criteria, assigning a value to represent the quality
- Used for grading, reporting and selection

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5
Q

According to Penney (2020) and Lopez-Pastor et al. (2013), what are the 2 key purposes of assessments?

A
  • Accountability for achievement
  • Promotion of learning
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6
Q

What did Hay and Penney (2013) say assessment needs to be?

A

Fair and equitable

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7
Q

What is the quality criteria for assessment (5 things)?

A
  • Validity
  • Reliability
  • Objectivity
  • Usefulness/purpose
  • Economy/feasibility
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8
Q

What are some challenges for PE (Lund and Veal (2013))?

A
  • Practical performances: immediacy/ simultaneity/large numbers
  • Should capture learning within, but also across strands and domains of learning
  • Assessment may be ongoing, multi-activity or single activity
  • Exceptional students MAY need a variety of alterations, students with SEN WILL need alterations to activities, criteria and scales.
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9
Q

What type of assessment does PE involve?

A

Performance-Based Assessments
- Development & execution
- Process assessments

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10
Q

What is the process of summative assessment - 6-step (Lund and Veal (2013))

A

Step #1. Understanding the Curriculum

Step #2. Designing the Assessment Task

Step #3. Collecting the evidence

Step #4. Recording the evidence of student learning

Step #5. Evaluating – making the judgement

Step #6. Completing the Assessment Report

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11
Q

What are ways in which teachers can collect evidence (sample assessment tools)?

A
  • Target setting/recording instruments
  • Assessment scales/rubrics
  • Marking schemes
  • Observation checklists
  • Video analysis
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12
Q

What are the positives of a ‘year by year’ approach?

A
  • supports coherence across subjects
  • encourages ‘high reliability’ teaching
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13
Q

What are the negatives of a ‘year by year’ approach?

A
  • restricts freedom for teachers to plan different sequences
  • promotes atomisation of curriculum
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14
Q

What are the positives of a ‘by key stage’ approach?

A
  • allows teachers to plan different sequences
  • encourages a focus on ‘big ideas’
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15
Q

What are the negatives of a ‘by key stage’ approach?

A
  • difficult to ensure strong cross curricular links
  • allows unnecessary differentiation
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16
Q

What is ownership of assessment?

A

Being open to reciprocal learning with students/peers (learning community)
- Teacher does not have to ‘own’ the assessment.
- Students are an important part of the process.

17
Q

According to Black and William (1998), what is the “most effective tool in raising educational achievement”?

A

Assessment for learning (AfL)

18
Q

What is the process of AfL in PE?

A

1) share learning intentions with students
2) share criteria for success
3) involve students in assessing their (and others) learning
4) provide feedback that moves learners forward