Assessment 3: Society and Culture Flashcards
Forced Urbanisation: causes
violence, chemicals, policies displaced rural villagers
Forced Urbanisation: Strategic Hamlet
1962 program by Diem based on earlier failed Agroville, moved rural people into urban settlements away from VC influence into fortified villages
Forced Urbanisation: urban population
10% to 60% during war, flooding refugee camps, poor conditions and forced labour
Americanisation: acclimating
many acclimated with jobs in hospitality to cater to american GIs
Americanisation: western influence corrupted traditional way of life
increase in gambling, illicit means of income, drugs run by kids, prostitution
War Effort: arms
civilians took up arms on both sides, Lady Borton
Political: Diems assassination
1963, suspected US involvement, governments by turnstile until 1967, Air Marshall Nguyen Cao Ky and army General Nguyen Van Thieu ruled in military Junta
Political: effect on south
left people confused and hopeless, unhappy with government
Political: North
more unified than south, more stable, unified under communism