Assessing ROM

Question 1

what are the roots of goniometer? what is it used for?

Answer 1

gonia = angle
metron = measure
measure of joint angles created by bones in the body

Question 2

what is inclinometry?

Answer 2

measuring angles of slope, elevation or depression of an object with respect to gravity

Question 3

how is goniometry used in PT

Answer 3

objective picture of patient’s condition
describe positioning for splinting/immobilization devices
creating / fitting orthotics or assistive devices
document changes in patient’s condition
research

Question 4

what is important to know before using goniometer

Answer 4

normal joint structure / function
palpation ability of landmarks
positioning/ stabilizing body parts
instrument alignment
accuracy in reading measurements

Question 5

what are the parts of the goniometer?

Answer 5

body
stationary arm
moving arm

Question 6

what is the body of the goniometer made of?

Answer 6

full / half circle with a scale
central axis
increments of measurement