Asphyxia Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 types of Anoxia? explain each

A
  1. Anoxic anoxia - no oxygen in lungs
    eg. mechanical obstruction - strangulation, hanging, choking , smothering
  2. Anaemic anoxia - Hb is altered
    eg- CO poisoning
  3. Stagnant hypoxia - pump failure so oxygen can’t reach tissues
  4. Histotoxic anoxia - oxygen present but tissue enzymes not working
    eg - cyanide poisoning
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2
Q

What are the other forms of death other than asphyxia?

A

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3
Q

What is smothering ?
Cicumstance?
Autopsyfinding?

A

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4
Q

What is gagging?
What is the intention?
How does it obstructed

A

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5
Q

What is overlying ? example?
What is choking?
What is mugging?

A

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6
Q

What is traumatic asphyxia? example?
What is postural asphyxia? 3 examples?
What is sexual asphyxia? 3 methods?

A

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7
Q

In how long do asphyxia features appears?

What happens in the 3 stages?

A

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8
Q

What are the PM findings in as asphyxial death? (7)

Explain each

A

Asphyxia Findings
1. Blueish discolouration in extremities, organs
2. Congestion - eyes & all organs
3.Tissue edema
4. Petechial haemorrhage - face,eyes,behind ears
5.Increased fluidity of blood with veins and right heart distended with blood
6,Blood stained discharge at nose,mouth
7. Voidance of semen,urine,faeces

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9
Q

What are the features found caused due to the asphyxial agent?

A

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10
Q

What are the features found caused due to circumstances?

A

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