Asian Regionalism Flashcards
is strengthened collective identity in a
conglomerate of nations occupying a
particular geographical area or aiming at
shared goals; increase in economic
exchanes in a particular area
REGIONALISM
A number of different things or parts that are put or grouped to form a whole but remain distinct amenities
conglomerate
in a compilation of papers presented at the
United Nations University, articulated that
the post-Cold War era is characterized by
unique dynamics in international relations
as characterized by the following:
Tanaka and Inoguchi (1996),
EXAMPLES OF EXISTING TERRITORIAL CONFLICTS
South China sea territorial disputes covering islands and
reefs
(China vs. several nations including the PH)
Senkaku (Diaoyu) Islands, East china sea (China vs. Japan)
Korean Peninsula (North vs. South Korea)
Israel-Palestine conflict
Lakdah territory (India vs. Pakistan vs. China)
preah vihear dispute (Thailand vs. Cambodia)
A region can be interpreted as a place,
as a physical environment.
Region as a geographical unit
A region can be interpreted as a
conglomerate of people occupying a
particular space and possessing a
unique dynamics of interaction.
Region as a social system
A region can be interpreted as a group of nations
who agree to take part and form a formal
organization.
Region as organized cooperation
is the largest and most
populated continent in the
world. Geographically it is
separated from the European
continents by the Urals, from
Africa by Suez Canal, from
North America by Bering
Strait.
ASIA
ASIA HAS BEEN THE HOME OF WHAT INFLUENTIAL
CULTURAL, PHILOSOPHICAL, AND RELIGIOUS
MOVEMENTS.
HINDUISM, JUDAISM, CHRISTIANITY,
BUDDHISM, TAOISM,
embarked in procuring raw materials like
coal and iron at unprecedented economies of scale
allowing them to gain a competitive edge in the
global manufacturing market as well as globalized
shipping and procurement patterns which other
countries modeled.
JAPAN
opened up and emphasized an export
oriented strategy. Textiles and other low wage
sectors have been a key part of the economy with
highly successful software development exports.
INDIA
pursues similar pattern of development at
present and is now the world’s largest importers of
basic raw materials such as iron and surpassed
Japan, the US and Europe in steel production.
CHINA
have also become a major source
of international labor, which is also one of the
fundamental characteristics of the era of
globalization.
India and China
were three of the
top four recepient states of migrant remittances.
India, China and the Philippines
ADB (2008) Identified some factors that are
influential in the integration of Asian Nations
Enhanced dialogue between citizens of various
nations
Expanding intraregional trade and investments
Increased Connectivity
DYNAMICS OF ASIAN REGIONALISM