Asexual Reproduction in Plants Flashcards
and Sexual reproduction in plants
What is the Method Runner and what plant do this
Plant that use the method Runner: Grasses, strawberry, ivy, Violets
Process of runner: Stems run along above the ground and roots and shoots grow down into the ground.
What is the Method Bulbs and what plants do this
Plants that use the method Bulbs: Onions, tulips, daffodils
Process of Bulbs: Are rounded underground storage organ that contains the shoot of a new plant
What is the Method Stem Tubers and what plants do this.
Plants that use the method of Stem Tubers: Potatoes
Process of Stem Tubers:
Are the thickened part of an underground stem of a plant, with buds from which new plant shoots grow.
What is the method of Rhizomes and what plants do this.
Plants that use the Rhizomes method: poplars, bamboos, ginger, turmeric, lotus, and many types of ferns
Process of Rhizomes: Horizontal underground plants stem capable of producing the shoot and root system of a new plant
What is the method of Suckers and what plants do this.
Plants that use the sucker method: lilac, cherries, Robinia
Process of Suckers: Growths that appear from the root systems of many trees and shrubs.
Are rounded underground storage organ that contains the shoot of a new plant.
Example of plants that do this: Onions, tulips, daffodils
Bulbs
Horizontal underground plants stem capable of producing the shoot and root system of a new plant
Example of plants that do this: poplars, bamboos, ginger, turmeric, lotus, and many types of ferns
Rhizomes
Stems run along above the ground and roots and shoots grow down into the ground.
Example of plants that do this: Grasses, strawberry, ivy, Violets
Runner
Growths that appear from the root systems of many trees and shrubs.
Example of plants that do this: lilac, cherries, Robinia
Suckers
Are the thickened part of an underground stem of a plant, with buds from which new plant shoots grow.
Example of plants that do this: Potatoes
Stem Tubers
what is the process of reproduction via spores
- A plant such as a fern or moss, releases thousands of spores
- Animals such as birds can transport these spores over great distances from the parent plant
- spore land in suitable growing location
- In the suitable growing location, the spore germinates and starts to grown into a new plant
- The new individual plant is genetically identical to the parent plant
The process of sexual reproduction in plants.
- Pollen deposited on the stigma.
- Pollen containing male gamete travels down the style to the ovary.
- The male gamete fertilizes the female gamete or ovule.
- The fertilized ovule develops into a zygote.
- A seed containing the embryo develops.
- The embryo sprouts out of the seed in a process called germination.
What is the Stigma and is apart of female or male structure.
Stigma: site of pollen to be deposited and is apart of female structure.
what is the Anther and is it apart of the female or male structure.
Anther: Produces pollen that contains the male gamete, and is apart of male structure.
What is the Ovary and is it apart of the female or male structure.
Ovary: Produces eggs (ovules) and is apart of the female structure.