ASCP Flashcards

1
Q

Define ASx bacteruria

A

> 10^3 without Sx

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2
Q

Most specific urine test?

A

Urine dipstick nitrite

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3
Q

List 3 agents of neg. culture UTI

A

Ureaplasma urealyticum
Chlamydia
Mycoplasma hominis

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4
Q

Who is assoc. with hemorrhagic cystitis in BMT pts?

A

Adenovirus, serotype 11

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5
Q

HR groups for Salmonella infxn

A

Young, old, immunocomp, and dudes with prosthetic devices

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6
Q

Which HLA haplotypes is associated with enteropathic arthritis?

A

HLA-B27

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7
Q

Which Vibrio species are associated with contam. sea water?

A

V. vulnificus and V. parahemolyticus

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8
Q

Whichplasmid is associated with pathogenicity in Yersinia enterocolitica?

A

pYV

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9
Q

What test has the highest S/S for E. histolytica?

A

EIA

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10
Q

Hyponatremia is associated with which bug?

A

Legionella

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11
Q

most common way to diagnose Chlamydia pneumoniae pneumonia?

A

IgG and IgM

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12
Q

Which virus causes SARS?

A

Coronavirus

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13
Q

MCC normal valve endocarditis?
MCC abnormal valve endocarditis?
MCC prosthetic valve endocarditis?

A
  1. S. aureus
  2. viridans Strep or HACEK
  3. S. epi
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14
Q

anterior frontotemporal hemorrhagic encephalitis?

A

Temporal encephalitis is associated with HSV-1.

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15
Q

most common cause of winter viral encephalitis?

A

lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus

Coxsackie, are the main causes of summer/fall epidemics.

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16
Q

most common bacterium found in prosthetic joint infections?

A

Staphylococcus epidermidis

17
Q

most common cause viral myocarditis?

A

Coxsackie B

18
Q

viruses not commonly detected by culture:

A
EBV
Rubella
Arboviruses
Rotaviruses
Rhabdoviruses
19
Q

Which species of Leishmania is most commonly associated with mucocutaneous leishmaniasis?

A

L. brasiliensis