ASCITES Flashcards

1
Q

What can ascites be grouped into?

A

those with a serum-ascites albumin gradient (SAAG) <11 g/L

or

a gradient >11g/L as per the table below:

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2
Q

What does a SAAG > 11g/l indicate

A

portal hypertension

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3
Q

causes of SAAG > 11g/l

A

liver disorders

cardiac

other

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4
Q

other causes of SAAG > 11g/l

A

Budd-Chiari syndrome

portal vein thrombosis

veno-occlusive disease

myxoedema

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5
Q

Causes of SAAG < 11g/l

A

hypoalbuminaemia

malignancy

infections

other

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6
Q

other causes of SAAG < 11g/l

A

pancreatitisis

bowel obstruction

biliary ascites

postoperative lymphatic leak

serositis in connective tissue diseases

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