ASCARIASIS Flashcards

1
Q

is a type of roundworm infection. These worms are parasites that use your body as a host to mature from larvae or eggs to adult worms. Adult worms, which reproduce, can be more than a foot (30 centimeters) long.

A

➢ Ascariasis

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2
Q

➢ One of the most common worm infections in people worldwide

A

ascariasis

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3
Q

Ascaris, hookworm, and whipworm are parasitic worms known as

A

soil-transmitted helminths

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4
Q

➢ Ascariasis is most common in children between

A

3 and 8 years old

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5
Q

Life cycle of a worm - part of ascariasis

A

• Ingestion
• Migration
• Maturation
• Reproduction

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6
Q

• Ascariasis caused by ______ is one of the most common intestinal worm infections. It is found where access to personal hygiene and proper sanitation practices are not available, and in places where human feces is used as fertilizer.

A

Ascaris lumbricoides

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7
Q

drugs that remove parasitic worms from the body

A

➢ Anthelmintic medications

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8
Q

are the drugs of choice for treatment of Ascaris infections, regardless of the species of worm. Infections are generally treated for 1–3 days. The drugs are effective and appear to have few side effects.

A

albendazole and mebendazole

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9
Q

These medicines help the body get rid of parasitic worms:

A

• Mebendazole (Vermox® or Emverm®).
• Albendazole (Albenza®).
• Pyrantel pamoate (Pin-X®).

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