ASA 101 Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Look Out Rule 5

A

Every vessel must maintain at all times a proper lookout and by sight and hearing as well as by any means available in the prevailing conditions

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2
Q

Describe sailing vessels with the wind on different sides Rule 12(a). Which vessel is the stand-on, which is give-way? (starboard / port)

A

The stand-on vessel is on a starboard tack (wind blowing onto its starboard side)

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3
Q

Describe sailing vessels with the wind on the same side: Rule 12(a). (windward / leeward rule)

A

The boat to the wind-ward side is the give-way vessel

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4
Q

Describe sailing vessel on port tack cannot determine windward sailing vessels tack (Rule 12a)

A

Give-way

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5
Q

Describe Overtaking Rule 13

A

The overtaking vessel is the give-way vessel

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6
Q

Power driven vessels approach head on. (rule 14)

A

both vessels turn to starboard so the pass port to port

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7
Q

Power-driven vessel with another vessel on starboard side (rule 15)

A

If the boat is passing on your starboard side. You are the give-way vessel. (right-of-way)

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8
Q

Describe appropriate actions to be taken when sailing in the vicinity of commercial traffic, including responding to a danger signal.

A

Stay out of the way.

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9
Q

What are the characteristics of lateral aids (there are 3)

A

Color, shape, numbering

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10
Q

What do red markers signifying?

A

They determine the right side of a channel when returning from sea or when moving from a larger body or water to a smaller body of water.

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11
Q

What do green markers signify?

A

The left side of a channel when returning from sea or moving from a larger body of water to a smaller body of water.

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12
Q

What shape are fixed red day beacons?

A

Triangle and a fixed upward

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13
Q

Unlighted red buoys are what shaped?

A

Cylinder -shaped and tapering at the top

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14
Q

Fixed green day buoys are what shape?

A

square

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15
Q

Unlighted green boys are shaped like..?

A

A Can

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16
Q

What is the shape difference between a red and green day buoy?

A

A red bouy tapers at the top.

17
Q

Odd numbers on channel buoys indicate?

A

Green markers (left side of the channel)

18
Q

Even numbers on channel buoys indicate?

A

Red marker (right side of the channel)

19
Q

What does a diamond shape signify?

A

Danger

20
Q

Information and regulatory buoys are what shape and color?

A

White, cylindrical, with orange strips at the top

21
Q

What does a diamond shape with a cross in the center signify?

A

Keep out

22
Q

What does a circle signify?

A

An operation restriction (such as speed)

23
Q

What does a rectangle signify?

A

Used to display information such as directions or distances

24
Q

What do safe water buoys look like?

A

Vertical red and white strips with a ball on top or are round balls similar striped.

25
Q

What are safe water buoys used to signify?

A

Often mark the seaward approach to a channel or the center of a channel

26
Q

What is a preferred channel marker?

A

Marks a fork in a channel and indicated the primary channel or preferred channel.

27
Q

List the federally required equipment for a recreational sailboat of 25-feet in length.

A

life jackets, visual and sound signals (flares), Fire extinguisher

28
Q

Identify the location and color of navigation lights used by a recreational vessel of 25-feet in length.

A

Green sidelight on starboard (112.5 degrees), red sidelight on port (112.5 degrees), white light on stern (135 degrees)

29
Q

Sail boats with engines normally have this additional light.

A

Steaming light

30
Q

What is a steaming light?

A

A white light halfway up the mast of a power driven sail boat that shine forward with the same degree as the re/green navigation lights

31
Q

Describe the purpose of a Float Plan, give examples of information contained therein and to whom it should be submitted.

A

Tells someone where you are going. include your sailing path and scheduled timing

32
Q

Describe when and to whom boating accidents must be reported.

A

Injury, death or significant damage. The state in which is occurred (not the coast guard). Local authorities including city, county, sheriff, or harbor police

33
Q

State the Federal Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) limit for vessel operation.

A

.08%