AS1 1.1 Physical Quantities Flashcards
What 2 things are required to give a measurement of a physical property?
- Magnitude
- Units
Standard Form:
1.Tera
Symbol: T
Multiplier: 10^12
Standard Form:
2. Giga
Symbol: G
Multiplier: 10^9
Standard Form:
3. Mega
Symbol: M
Multiplier: 10^6
Standard Form:
4. Kilo
Symbol: k
Multiplier: 10^3
Standard Form:
5. Milli
Symbol: m
Multiplier: 10^-3
Standard Form:
6. Micro
Symbol: µ
Multiplier: 10^-6
Standard Form:
7. Nano
Symbol: n
Multiplier: 10^-9
Standard Form:
8. Pico
Symbol: p
Multiplier: 10^-12
Standard Form:
9. Femto
Symbol: f
Multiplier: 10^-15
Base Units: Name base quantities with their symbol, name and what they measure.
- Ampere (A) (Electrical Current)
- Kilogram (kg) (Mass)
- Second (s) (Time)
- Metre (m) (Length)
- Kelvin (K) (Temperature)
Extra 6. Mole (Moles) (Amount of substance) - Candela (Candela) (Light Intensity)
Derived Units ( Multiple Base Units)
- Force ; kgms(^−2)
- Pressure ; kgm(^-1)s(^-2)
- Moment ; kgm(^2)s(^-2)
- Energy (work-done) ; kgm(^2)s(^-2)
- Power ; kgm(^2)s(^-3)
- Frequency ; s(^-1)
- Charge ; As
- Voltage ; kgm(^2)s(^-3)A(^-1)
- Resistance ; kgm(^2)s(^-2)A(^-2)
Derived Unit Definition
A derived unit is a combination of multiple SI Base Units