AS Flashcards
two bond angles
180, linear
three bond angles
120, triganol planar
four bond angles
109.5, tetrahedral
six bond angles
90, octahedral
two lone pairs and two bond pairs
104.5, non linear
one lone pair and three bond pairs
107, pyramidal
first ionisation energy
the energy required to remove one electron from each atom in one mole of gaseous atoms
electronegativity
the ability of an atom to attract the shared pair of electrons in a covalent bond
chlorine and sodium hydroxide
NaCl + NaClO + H2O
q(J) =
mass x specific heat capacity x temperature change
0°C = ?K
273K
^H =
(q÷1000)/number of moles
temperature increase means
exothermic and negative enthalpy change
concurrent results are
within 0.1cm^3 of each other
pV=
nRT