ARTS (arts and techniques) Flashcards

1
Q

this is the technique of wearing down a surface using friction

A

abrasion

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2
Q

polishing, grinding, cutting, sharpening and sanding are some common uses for __

A

abrasives

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3
Q

developed my jackson pollock, it involves dripping or throwing onto the canvas laid on the floor using rhythmic sweeps of a loaded brush or often straight from the can

A

action painting

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4
Q

it is an air-operated device that spray paints as well as other media such as dye and ink

A

airbrush

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5
Q

it is an italian term which means “at once”

A

alla prima

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6
Q

this technique involves making an object appear old or antique. most commonly done to walls, decorations and furniture

A

antiquing

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7
Q

this is french for watercolor. it is the technique of painting or drawing using paint, acrylic, gouache, or tempera diluted with water

A

aquarelle

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8
Q

this is a form of collage in three dimensional works of art

A

assemblage

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9
Q

this is the tecnique of painting or drawing without conscious thought

A

automatism

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10
Q

this describes an artisstic composition made up of varied materials that are glued to a canvas, board or sheet of paper

A

collage

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11
Q

a decorative technique in which designs from specialty paper are transferred to poterry, glass or other materials

A

decalcomania

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12
Q

it is a techinique used by abstract expressionist artists. it is marked by the carefully executed pouring, throwing and dripping of paint on a canvas

A

drip painting

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13
Q

this is the technique of incising a design onto a hard surface such as metal, wood and glass

A

engraving

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14
Q

this is a technique in which the artist draws on a metal plate which is usally made of copper

A

etching

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15
Q

this is a technique in photography that involves blowing up the size of the photo

A

enlargement

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16
Q

this is a game wherein participants takes turns drawing on a piece of paper

A

exquisite corpse

17
Q

in visual arts, _ is a technique of making an image by placing a paper over a surface such as stone or grainy wood, and rubbing it with a wax crayon or soft pencil

A

frottage

18
Q

technique that uses smoke from a lighted candle to create hazy images that suggest apparitions or dreams

A

fumage

19
Q

technique of applying a thin layer of transparent or translucent oil paint to a painting

A

glazing

20
Q

a french term that means scraping

A

grattage

21
Q

a painting technique wherein the artist applies thick paint on a panel or canvas

A

impasto

22
Q

this is a printmaking technique based on the repulsion of oil and water

A

lithography

23
Q

this is a french term that translates to chewed up paper. its a technique used in making three dimensional objects from pasted or pulped paper

A

papier mache

24
Q

the tecnique of cutting, rearranging, overlapping and gluing photographs to form a new image.

A

photomontage

25
Q

a technique of separating the color into indivual strokes or dots of pigment

A

pointilism

26
Q

this is a hammering technique used in metalwork art

A

repousse

27
Q

this is aka as sil screen printing and its a technique of printing images on fabric, paper and other objects by pressing ink thru a fine screen made of silk

A

serigraphy

28
Q

it came from the italian word fumo, which means _

A

smoke

29
Q

this painting technique is so subtle and minute that transitions such as lines or borders become imperceptible

A

sfumato

30
Q

_ a technique that mixes fonts and uses different punctations

A

typography